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김민서 ( Kim Min-Seo ) - 국립목포병원
조숙희 ( Cho Sook-Hee ) - 국립목포대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors affecting smoking behavior in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Methods: The participants were 130 pulmonary tuberculosis patients at a national tuberculosis hospital. Using a descriptive survey design, data were collected from January to March in 2016 and were analyzed using binominal logistic regression.
Results: As a result of a correlation analysis of the data, depression had a significant positive correlation with smoking (r=.19, p=.030), stress (r=.54, p<.001), respectively. And depression had a significant negative correlation with smoking-related self-efficacy (r=-.20, p=.023). Smokingrelated self-efficacy, smoking (r=-.79, p<.001), and stress (r=-.23, p=.008) had a significant negative correlation with each other, respectively. The factors affecting the smoking behavior were smoking-related self-efficacy (OR=1.46, p<.001), sex (OR=67.36, p=.001), occupation (OR=17.51, p=.014), and depression (OR=1.16, p=.024). Those factors explained 84.7% (Negelkerke’s R2=.847) of pulmonary tuberculosis patients’ smoking behavior.
Conclusion: Developing and applying a prevention eduction for reducing depression and enhancing smoking-related self-efficacy may become a venue toward good prognosis of the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
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KeyWords
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폐결핵, 흡연, 우울, 스트레스, 자기효능감
Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Smoking, Depression, Emotional Stress, SelfEfficacy
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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